Fungi and parasites · USMLE Step 1

A patient presents with a hydatid cyst in the liver after exposure to sheep and dogs. What is the causative organism?

  1. Echinococcus granulosus
  2. Taenia solium
  3. Schistosoma japonicum
  4. Fasciola hepatica
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Correct answer: Echinococcus granulosus

Echinococcus granulosus causes hydatid cysts in the liver. It is associated with sheep and dog exposure.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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