Vascular anatomy · USMLE Step 1

A patient presents with epidural hematoma due to injury of an artery passing deep to the pterion. Which artery is responsible?

  1. Anterior meningeal artery
  2. Middle meningeal artery
  3. Posterior cerebral artery
  4. Superficial temporal artery
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Middle meningeal artery

The middle meningeal artery runs deep to the pterion and is vulnerable to skull fractures. Rupture leads to epidural hematoma.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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