Causes of the Great Depression · US History

What is deflation, a major problem during the Great Depression?

  1. A sudden and unexpected rise in the national voting age
  2. A military alliance formed specifically against communism
  3. A general fall in prices that can increase the real burden of debt
  4. A federal law requiring significantly higher tariffs on all imported goods
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Correct answer: A general fall in prices that can increase the real burden of debt

Deflation means prices fall across the economy. Although lower prices may sound helpful, deflation can reduce wages, discourage spending, and make debts harder to repay.

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