Europeans, Native Americans and Africans · US History

Which statement best describes the Columbian Exchange?

  1. Transfer of plants, animals, diseases, people, and ideas among the Americas, Europe, and Africa
  2. A treaty that ended all European colonization in the Americas
  3. A system that allowed only Native Americans to trade across the Atlantic
  4. A political agreement between Spain and England to divide North America
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Transfer of plants, animals, diseases, people, and ideas among the Americas, Europe, and Africa

The Columbian Exchange connected the Eastern and Western Hemispheres through widespread biological and cultural transfer. It introduced new crops, animals, diseases, and populations into each hemisphere.

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