European Colonization Motives · US History

Which of the following was a major impact of the 'Columbian Exchange' on Europe?

  1. A massive and sustained population decrease across all of Europe due to new American diseases
  2. The total and permanent abandonment of gold as a form of currency
  3. The complete end of the monarchical system of government in Europe
  4. The introduction of high-calorie crops like potatoes and corn, leading to population growth
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Correct answer: The introduction of high-calorie crops like potatoes and corn, leading to population growth

The exchange of plants and animals transformed global diets. New World crops provided more nutrition per acre than European grains, fueling a population boom that helped sustain the next few centuries of colonization and industrialization.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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