European Colonization Motives · US History

The English mercantilist system was designed to ensure that:

  1. The colonies became completely independent of the mother country
  2. Gold and silver flowed steadily and continuously out of England into the American colonies
  3. Colonists were free to trade with any European nation they chose
  4. The colonies provided raw materials to England and served as a market for English goods
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Correct answer: The colonies provided raw materials to England and served as a market for English goods

Mercantilism held that the colonies existed for the benefit of the mother country. The Navigation Acts were passed to enforce this, requiring certain 'enumerated' goods to be shipped only to England or other English colonies.

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