Puritanism and City upon a Hill · US History

Puritanism contributed to the high literacy rates in early New England primarily because of the belief that:

  1. Every person should be able to read the Bible for themselves
  2. Voting in English elections required the ability to read
  3. Children needed to read in order to work in the emerging factories
  4. Books and printed pamphlets were the only allowed form of entertainment
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Correct answer: Every person should be able to read the Bible for themselves

Because the Bible was the central authority for faith and practice, the Massachusetts Bay Colony passed the 'Old Deluder Satan Act' in 1647. This law required towns of a certain size to hire a teacher to ensure children were literate.

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