Modernism vs Fundamentalism · US History

Why did the ACLU specifically seek out a teacher to challenge the Butler Act?

  1. To test the limits of freedom of speech and academic freedom
  2. To generate national publicity that would boost the ACLU's donations and membership
  3. To pressure the Tennessee legislature into repealing the Butler Act directly
  4. To help elect lawmakers who opposed the new law
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Correct answer: To test the limits of freedom of speech and academic freedom

The ACLU wanted to bring the issue of the First Amendment and intellectual freedom to the courts. They believed that state-mandated religious censorship in schools violated the constitutional rights of teachers and students.

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