Modernism vs Fundamentalism · US History

How did the Scopes Trial impact the portrayal of evolution in American science textbooks for the next few decades?

  1. Publishers removed or minimized evolution to avoid controversy
  2. Evolution became the central theme of every elementary textbook
  3. Textbooks were required to provide 'equal time' to the Flat Earth theory
  4. The federal government took over all textbook publishing
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Correct answer: Publishers removed or minimized evolution to avoid controversy

Despite the Modernist victory in the media, the threat of legal trouble and local protests led many publishers to omit the topic of evolution. It was not until the 'Sputnik' era of the late 1950s that evolution returned prominently to science curricula.

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