Modernism vs Fundamentalism · US History

What was the specific legal charge brought against John T. Scopes in Dayton, Tennessee?

  1. Organizing a labor union for public employees
  2. Distributing communist literature to students
  3. Teaching the theory of evolution in a public school
  4. Conducting religious services in a government building
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Teaching the theory of evolution in a public school

Scopes was charged with violating the Butler Act, a Tennessee law that prohibited public school teachers from denying the Biblical account of man's origin. The trial was intentionally staged by local businessmen and the ACLU to challenge the law's constitutionality.

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