Robber Barons and Labour Unions · US History

What was the primary cause of the Pullman Strike of 1894?

  1. The company mandated a strict 12-hour workday for all its employees
  2. The company cut wages 25% while keeping rents high in the company town
  3. The federal government passed a new law banning all labor union activity
  4. Workers were forced to sign 'yellow-dog contracts' upon being hired
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Correct answer: The company cut wages 25% while keeping rents high in the company town

George Pullman maintained high rents in his company-owned town despite cutting wages during a depression. This led workers to strike, eventually gaining the support of the American Railway Union led by Eugene V. Debs.

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