Slavery Expansion and Sectionalism · US History

What idea did popular sovereignty promote in the debate over slavery expansion?

  1. The president should decide the slavery status of each state
  2. The Supreme Court should appoint territorial governors
  3. Only existing states should vote on slavery in new territories
  4. Territorial settlers should decide whether to allow slavery
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Correct answer: Territorial settlers should decide whether to allow slavery

Popular sovereignty held that settlers in a territory should vote on whether slavery would be permitted. Supporters hoped this approach would reduce national conflict, but it often increased violence and political instability.

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