Market Revolution · US History

Which legal principle established in Dartmouth College v. Woodward (1819) helped encourage the growth of corporations?

  1. The sanctity of contracts against state interference
  2. The right of states to tax federal institutions
  3. The federal government's exclusive right to regulate interstate commerce
  4. The ability of the Supreme Court to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional
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Correct answer: The sanctity of contracts against state interference

The Marshall Court ruled that a corporate charter was a contract and could not be altered or rescinded by a state legislature. This decision provided businesses with the legal stability and security needed to attract long-term investment.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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