Hamilton's Financial Plan · US History

What was the primary motive behind Alexander Hamilton's proposal for the federal government to assume state debts incurred during the Revolutionary War?

  1. To punish the Southern states for their lack of contribution to the war effort
  2. To ensure that the individual states remained completely financially independent from the new federal government
  3. To bind the interests of wealthy creditors and states to the success of the new federal government
  4. To discourage foreign investment in the American economy
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Correct answer: To bind the interests of wealthy creditors and states to the success of the new federal government

Hamilton believed that by assuming state debts, the federal government would gain the loyalty of the nation's creditors. This 'assumption' plan shifted the focus of powerful interest groups from the state level to the national level, strengthening the central government's authority.

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