Reconstruction Amendments · US History

What did the Fourteenth Amendment establish regarding citizenship?

  1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States are citizens
  2. Only property owners could qualify for citizenship
  3. Citizenship was left entirely to the discretion of state governments
  4. Formerly enslaved people were specifically barred from citizenship rights
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Correct answer: All persons born or naturalized in the United States are citizens

The Fourteenth Amendment established birthright citizenship for people born or naturalized in the United States. This overturned the idea that African Americans could not be citizens.

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