Emancipation and African Americans · US History

Which of the following was a direct military consequence of the Emancipation Proclamation?

  1. The Confederacy immediately surrendered to save its plantations from ruin
  2. The Union began the large-scale enlistment of African American soldiers
  3. Northern Democrats unanimously supported Lincoln's wartime policies
  4. France and Great Britain officially recognized the Confederacy's independence
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Correct answer: The Union began the large-scale enlistment of African American soldiers

The proclamation explicitly authorized the recruitment of African Americans into the armed forces. By the war's end, approximately 180,000 African Americans had served in the Union Army, providing a vital boost to Northern manpower.

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