Acid-base balance · Physiology

Which of the following best describes complete compensation of an acid-base disorder?

  1. pH returns fully to normal range
  2. Primary disturbance is eliminated
  3. Both pH and primary variable are abnormal
  4. No compensatory mechanisms are active
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Correct answer: pH returns fully to normal range

Complete compensation restores blood pH to the normal range. The primary disturbance remains but is counterbalanced.

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