Enzymes and Digestion of Carbs, Proteins, Fats · Physiology

Which enzyme is responsible for the final step of carbohydrate digestion by breaking down limit dextrins into individual glucose molecules?

  1. Maltase
  2. Sucrase
  3. Alpha-dextrinase (Isomaltase)
  4. Lactase
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Correct answer: Alpha-dextrinase (Isomaltase)

Alpha-dextrinase, also known as isomaltase, is a brush border enzyme specifically designed to cleave the alpha-1,6-glycosidic bonds that amylase cannot touch. This allows for the complete conversion of branched starch into absorbable monosaccharides.

Difficulty: Medium Question 23 of 40

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