Blood Transfusion Reactions · Pharmacology

Which symptom is most characteristic of an acute hemolytic transfusion reaction?

  1. Mild itching without fever
  2. Hypotension and hemoglobinuria
  3. Delayed jaundice after two weeks
  4. Progressive iron accumulation
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Correct answer: Hypotension and hemoglobinuria

Acute hemolytic reactions present with hypotension, fever, flank pain, and hemoglobinuria due to rapid destruction of transfused red cells. These symptoms typically occur during or shortly after transfusion. Immediate cessation of transfusion is required.

Difficulty: Medium Question 3 of 20

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