Mood Stabilizers · Pharmacology

A patient taking both Valproic acid and Lamotrigine is at a significantly higher risk for Stevens-Johnson syndrome because Valproic acid:

  1. Induces the metabolism of Lamotrigine
  2. Inhibits the glucuronidation of Lamotrigine
  3. Increases the renal excretion of Lamotrigine
  4. Displaces Lamotrigine from plasma proteins
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Correct answer: Inhibits the glucuronidation of Lamotrigine

Valproic acid inhibits the metabolic pathway (glucuronidation) of Lamotrigine, doubling its half-life and serum concentration. When used together, the Lamotrigine dose must be reduced by at least 50%.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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