Molecular Pathology of Cancer · Pathology

Epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressor genes commonly occurs through:

  1. Point mutation
  2. Chromosomal translocation
  3. Promoter hypermethylation
  4. Gene amplification
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Correct answer: Promoter hypermethylation

Promoter hypermethylation can silence tumor suppressor genes without altering the DNA sequence. This epigenetic change contributes to carcinogenesis.

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