Anemia Classification · Pathology

Which of the following mechanisms classifies G6PD deficiency as an anemia?

  1. Impaired heme synthesis
  2. Increased susceptibility to oxidative stress and hemolysis
  3. Marrow infiltration by malignancy
  4. Defective stem cell differentiation
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Increased susceptibility to oxidative stress and hemolysis

G6PD deficiency is an enzyme defect that prevents the regeneration of NADPH. Without NADPH, RBCs cannot maintain reduced glutathione, making them vulnerable to oxidative damage and subsequent hemolysis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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