Urinalysis · Pathology

Which urinary cast is virtually pathognomonic for acute glomerulonephritis?

  1. Leukocyte cast
  2. Epithelial cell cast
  3. Red blood cell cast
  4. Fatty cast
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Red blood cell cast

Red blood cell casts indicate that hematuria is of renal origin, specifically originating within the nephron. Their presence is a hallmark of glomerular injury, such as acute glomerulonephritis or vasculitis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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