Stool Examination · Pathology

Modified Acid-Fast staining of a stool sample is specifically used to identify which group of pathogens?

  1. Gram-negative bacilli
  2. Coccidian parasites
  3. Amoebic trophozoites
  4. Anaerobic bacteria
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Correct answer: Coccidian parasites

Oocysts of Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora, and Cystoisospora are acid-fast and appear bright red against a blue/green background when stained with modified Kinyoun or Ziehl-Neelsen stains. Standard O&P wet mounts often miss these tiny oocysts.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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