Hypertension Pathology · Pathology

A 'flea-bitten' kidney appearance is a gross pathological finding associated with:

  1. Benign essential hypertension
  2. Malignant hypertension
  3. Diabetic nephropathy
  4. Renal amyloidosis
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Correct answer: Malignant hypertension

In malignant hypertension, the rupture of damaged arterioles and capillaries leads to small, pinpoint subcapsular hemorrhages. These multiple small red spots on the cortical surface give the kidney a 'flea-bitten' appearance.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 20

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