Electrolyte Imbalance in Renal Disease · NCLEX Exam

Which electrolyte pair is characteristically abnormal in CKD mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD)?

  1. Hypercalcemia and hypophosphatemia
  2. Hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia
  3. Hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia
  4. Hypernatremia and hypermagnesemia
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Correct answer: Hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia

In CKD the impaired phosphate excretion causes hyperphosphatemia, and decreased conversion of vitamin D leads to hypocalcemia.

Difficulty: Medium Question 3 of 20

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