Dialysis Modalities · NCLEX Exam

What is a common complication associated with HD vascular access?

  1. Peritonitis from the abdominal catheter.
  2. Hernia formation at the catheter site.
  3. Steal syndrome—hand ischemia from the AVF shunt.
  4. Glucose load absorbed from the dialysate.
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Correct answer: Steal syndrome—hand ischemia from the AVF shunt.

AV fistula for HD can cause 'steal' phenomenon leading to distal ischemia, coldness, or pain in the limb.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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