Dialysis Modalities · NCLEX Exam

A patient on HD complains of persistent leg cramps during sessions. What is likely the contributing factor?

  1. Ultrafiltration rate set too slow during the session.
  2. Rapid fluid removal causing volume depletion and muscle hypoperfusion.
  3. Elevated potassium concentration in the dialysate bath.
  4. Excessive calcium concentration in the dialysate bath.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Rapid fluid removal causing volume depletion and muscle hypoperfusion.

Rapid fluid removal can lead to volume depletion and muscle hypoperfusion causing cramps during HD.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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