Hypertension and Vascular Disease · NCLEX Exam

A blood pressure reading in the right arm of 160/95 mmHg and in the right leg of 135/80 mmHg suggests:

  1. A normal physiological variation between the limbs
  2. Coarctation of the aorta
  3. Postural (orthostatic) hypotension on standing
  4. An incorrectly sized blood pressure cuff
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Correct answer: Coarctation of the aorta

A significant difference between upper and lower extremity BP may indicate coarctation of the aorta or other vascular narrowing.

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