Shock States and Fluid Resuscitation · NCLEX Exam

During initial fluid resuscitation for hemorrhagic shock, what is the first-choice fluid to be administered?

  1. Hypotonic saline such as 0.45% sodium chloride
  2. Isotonic crystalloids such as 0.9% saline
  3. Colloid solutions such as albumin used alone
  4. Hypertonic dextrose solution given as a bolus
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Isotonic crystalloids such as 0.9% saline

Isotonic crystalloids are the first-line fluids for volume restoration in hypovolemic/hemorrhagic shock before blood products as needed.

Difficulty: Easy Question 2 of 18

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