Basic Patient Care · NCLEX Exam

What nursing action supports a diet-restricted NPO patient's feelings of anxiety?

  1. Encourage them to eat a little, accepting the risk of non-adherence
  2. Reassure, give mouth care and lip balm, distract, explain the NPO reason
  3. Avoid discussing the condition and simply let the patient rest quietly
  4. Focus only on the fasting instructions and disregard the patient's anxiety
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Correct answer: Reassure, give mouth care and lip balm, distract, explain the NPO reason

Basic care includes addressing physiological (mouth dryness) and psychosocial (anxiety) comfort needs; explaining reason supports cooperation.

Difficulty: Medium Question 8 of 20

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