Thyroid Disorders · NCLEX Exam

A patient with a large goitre and hyperthyroidism is admitted for thyroidectomy. Pre-operation the nurse expects which preparation?

  1. High-iodine diet to shrink gland
  2. Full thyroid hormone replacement to normalise
  3. No special preparation required
  4. Promote hyperthermia to increase metabolism
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: High-iodine diet to shrink gland

High-iodine diet (or iodine solution) is used pre-operatively to decrease thyroid vascularity and hormone release in preparation for surgery (common in hyperthyroid goitre).

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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