Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia Emergencies · NCLEX Exam

What are the initial interventions in the emergency treatment of hyperglycemia (e.g., DKA or HHS)?

  1. Oral carbohydrate intake only, then reassess in one hour
  2. IV fluids, insulin, and electrolyte replacement
  3. Immediate vigorous exercise to help lower the blood glucose
  4. Withholding treatment until glucose exceeds 600 mg/dL
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Correct answer: IV fluids, insulin, and electrolyte replacement

In hyperglycemia emergency care, initial interventions include aggressive IV fluids, insulin therapy, and electrolyte correction.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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