Infection Prevention and Wound Care · NCLEX Exam

What is the primary infection prevention strategy in burn wound care?

  1. Give prophylactic systemic antibiotics to every burn patient on admission
  2. Strict hand hygiene and aseptic technique during dressing changes, with isolation when needed
  3. Leave dressings unchanged for 48 hours to reduce wound manipulation
  4. Let visitors handle wound dressings without any protective gear
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Correct answer: Strict hand hygiene and aseptic technique during dressing changes, with isolation when needed

Hand hygiene and aseptic technique are foundational to preventing burn wound infection. Institutional protocols emphasize single‐patient use equipment, gloves/gowns, and isolation when needed.

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