Electrical, Chemical and Thermal Burns · NCLEX Exam

Regarding chemical burn first-aid, which statement is correct relative to thermal burn first aid?

  1. Ice should be applied directly to both chemical and thermal burns.
  2. Many chemical burns need clothing removal and irrigation, while thermal burns are cooled with water.
  3. Both burn types require immediate application of neutralising chemicals.
  4. Chemical burns are managed by dressing alone without irrigation.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Many chemical burns need clothing removal and irrigation, while thermal burns are cooled with water.

Thermal burns benefit from cooling water; chemical burns require removal of agent and irrigation, sometimes special agents, and caution with some chemicals that react with water.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 19

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