Electrical, Chemical and Thermal Burns · NCLEX Exam

In terms of risk of systemic complications, which burn type carries higher risk when compared to superficial thermal burns?

  1. A small superficial scald confined to the skin.
  2. Electrical burns, which can cause arrhythmias, myonecrosis and multi-organ damage despite small surface area.
  3. A minor first-degree thermal burn.
  4. A partial-thickness scald limited to one limb.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Electrical burns, which can cause arrhythmias, myonecrosis and multi-organ damage despite small surface area.

Electrical burns often have hidden internal damage and complications such as cardiac arrest, rhabdomyolysis and compartment syndrome, making them higher risk.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 19

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