Water Transport in Plants · NCERT Biology

Most of the water flow in the roots occurs via the apoplast because:

  1. It drives water to the tops of very tall trees
  2. It refills broken water columns in xylem vessels
  3. It provides the main driving force for transpiration
  4. It signals stomata to open and allow gas exchange
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Correct answer: It refills broken water columns in xylem vessels

The main contribution of root pressure is not to push water to great heights, but to re-establish the continuous columns of water in the xylem which often break under the enormous tensions created by transpiration.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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