Glycolysis: Pathway and Significance · NCERT Biology

In which part of the cell does glycolysis occur in both aerobic and anaerobic organisms?

  1. Cytoplasm (cytosol)
  2. Mitochondrial matrix
  3. Inner mitochondrial membrane
  4. Cytoplasmic peroxisomes
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Correct answer: Cytoplasm (cytosol)

Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm (cytosol) of the cell and does not require any membrane-bound organelles. It is therefore the common initial pathway for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

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