Meiosis and Its Significance · NCERT Biology

The process of crossing over, which leads to the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids, occurs during:

  1. Zygotene
  2. Pachytene
  3. Diplotene
  4. Diakinesis
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Correct answer: Pachytene

Crossing over occurs during the pachytene stage of Prophase I. It is an enzyme-mediated process involving the enzyme recombinase, resulting in new combinations of genes.

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