Anatomy of Dicot and Monocot Roots · NCERT Biology

The innermost layer of the cortex in a dicot root, which comprises a single layer of barrel-shaped cells without intercellular spaces, is the:

  1. Pericycle
  2. Endodermis
  3. Epidermis layer
  4. Stele region
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Correct answer: Endodermis

The endodermis is the innermost boundary of the cortex. It is characterized by barrel-shaped cells packed tightly together to regulate the flow of water and minerals into the vascular cylinder.

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