Anatomy of Dicot and Monocot Roots · NCERT Biology

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of monocot roots that distinguishes them from dicot roots?

  1. Presence of radial vascular bundles
  2. Presence of endodermis
  3. Polyarch xylem bundles
  4. Exarch arrangement of xylem
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Correct answer: Polyarch xylem bundles

While both roots have radial and exarch xylem, monocot roots are typically polyarch, having more than six xylem bundles. Dicot roots have fewer bundles (2–4).

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