Constitutional Bodies

National Commission for STs Practice Questions

15 free National Commission for STs practice questions for the Indian Polity. Tap an option to answer — you get instant feedback, the correct answer, and a detailed explanation for every question.

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Question 1 of 15 Medium

The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) was established under which Article?

  1. A Article 338
  2. B Article 338A
  3. C Article 339
  4. D Article 340

Correct answer: Article 338A

Article 338A provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes. It was created to safeguard the rights of STs. It functions as a constitutional body.

Question 2 of 15 Medium

Which Constitutional Amendment led to the creation of NCST?

  1. A 86th Amendment
  2. B 89th Amendment
  3. C 73rd Amendment
  4. D 44th Amendment

Correct answer: 89th Amendment

The 89th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 created the NCST. It separated it from the National Commission for SCs. This allowed focused attention on tribal issues.

Question 3 of 15 Medium

Who appoints the Chairperson of NCST?

  1. A Prime Minister
  2. B The President
  3. C Parliament
  4. D Chief Justice

Correct answer: The President

The President appoints the Chairperson of NCST. The appointment is based on executive decision. It ensures central oversight.

Question 4 of 15 Medium

What is the composition of NCST?

  1. A Chairperson only
  2. B Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and 2 members
  3. C Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and 3 members
  4. D 5 members only

Correct answer: Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and 3 members

The NCST consists of a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and three other members. This structure ensures representation and efficiency. Members are appointed by the President.

Question 5 of 15 Medium

NCST submits its reports to:

  1. A Prime Minister
  2. B The President
  3. C Parliament
  4. D Supreme Court

Correct answer: The President

NCST submits its reports to the President. The President places these reports before Parliament. This ensures legislative awareness.

Question 6 of 15 Medium

Which of the following is NOT a function of NCST?

  1. A Investigating complaints
  2. B Advising on socio-economic development
  3. C Conducting the national census
  4. D Monitoring safeguards

Correct answer: Conducting the national census

Conducting census is the function of the Census Commission, not NCST. NCST focuses on protection and development of STs. It plays an advisory role.

Question 7 of 15 Medium

Which power allows NCST to summon witnesses and documents?

  1. A Judicial power
  2. B Civil court power
  3. C Executive power
  4. D Legislative power

Correct answer: Civil court power

NCST has powers of a civil court while investigating matters. It can summon witnesses and require documents. This strengthens its investigative role.

Question 8 of 15 Medium

NCST primarily works for the welfare of:

  1. A Scheduled Castes
  2. B Scheduled Tribes
  3. C Other Backward Classes
  4. D Minorities

Correct answer: Scheduled Tribes

NCST focuses on the welfare and protection of Scheduled Tribes. It ensures implementation of safeguards. It addresses grievances of tribal communities.

Question 9 of 15 Medium

Which Article empowers the President to specify Scheduled Tribes?

  1. A Article 340
  2. B Article 342
  3. C Article 338
  4. D Article 366

Correct answer: Article 342

Article 342 empowers the President to specify Scheduled Tribes. This is done in consultation with states. It defines the beneficiaries of NCST.

Question 10 of 15 Medium

Which authority can remove the Chairperson of NCST?

  1. A Parliament
  2. B The President
  3. C Supreme Court
  4. D Prime Minister

Correct answer: The President

The President can remove the Chairperson of NCST. The terms and conditions are determined by the President. This ensures executive control.

Question 11 of 15 Medium

NCST is classified as:

  1. A Statutory body
  2. B Constitutional body
  3. C Advisory body only
  4. D Quasi-judicial body

Correct answer: Constitutional body

NCST is a constitutional body as it is established under Article 338A. It has defined powers and functions. This gives it higher authority.

Question 12 of 15 Medium

Which of the following is a key role of NCST in Centre-State relations?

  1. A Maintaining law and order
  2. B Advising on tribal welfare
  3. C Conducting general elections
  4. D Managing state finances

Correct answer: Advising on tribal welfare

NCST advises both Centre and States on tribal welfare policies. It ensures coordinated development. This strengthens governance.

Question 13 of 15 Medium

Which of the following is true about NCST reports?

  1. A They are binding
  2. B They are advisory
  3. C They are judicial orders
  4. D They are confidential only

Correct answer: They are advisory

NCST reports are advisory in nature. The government may accept or reject recommendations. However, they carry significant importance.

Question 14 of 15 Medium

Which of the following is a limitation of NCST?

  1. A Cannot investigate cases
  2. B Cannot enforce recommendations
  3. C Cannot submit binding reports
  4. D Cannot directly advise government

Correct answer: Cannot enforce recommendations

NCST cannot enforce its recommendations. It only advises the government. Implementation depends on the executive.

Question 15 of 15 Medium

Which of the following best describes NCST?

  1. A Judicial authority
  2. B Executive and administrative body
  3. C Constitutional advisory body
  4. D Legislative authority

Correct answer: Constitutional advisory body

NCST is a constitutional advisory body focused on ST welfare. It monitors safeguards and advises the government. It plays a crucial role in tribal development.

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