Article 370 Practice Questions
19 free Article 370 practice questions for the Indian Polity. Tap an option to answer — you get instant feedback, the correct answer, and a detailed explanation for every question.
Article 370 of the Indian Constitution was related to which state?
- A Jammu and Kashmir
- B Arunachal Pradesh
- C Himachal Pradesh
- D Uttarakhand
Correct answer: Jammu and Kashmir
Article 370 granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir. It allowed the state to have its own constitution and autonomy in certain matters.
Article 370 was included in which part of the Constitution?
- A Part I
- B Part II
- C Part XIX
- D Part XXI
Correct answer: Part XXI
Article 370 was included in Part XXI of the Constitution. This part deals with temporary, transitional, and special provisions.
Which of the following describes Article 370?
- A Temporary provision
- B Permanent provision
- C Directive principle
- D Fundamental right
Correct answer: Temporary provision
Article 370 was categorized as a temporary provision. It was meant to address transitional circumstances at the time of accession.
Which year saw the abrogation of Article 370?
- A 2014
- B 2016
- C 2021
- D 2019
Correct answer: 2019
Article 370 was effectively abrogated in August 2019. The Government of India issued orders to revoke its provisions.
Which Presidential Order played a key role in abrogating Article 370?
- A 2019 Order
- B 1950 Order
- C 1975 Order
- D 1986 Order
Correct answer: 2019 Order
The Presidential Order C.O. 272 in 2019 applied all provisions of the Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir. It paved the way for abrogation.
Which Article was used to modify Article 370 provisions during abrogation?
- A Article 367
- B Article 356
- C Article 368
- D Article 14
Correct answer: Article 367
Article 367 was used to reinterpret provisions related to Article 370. This enabled the legal framework for its abrogation.
After the abrogation of Article 370, Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into:
- A Two separate states
- B A single united state
- C Two Union Territories
- D Three distinct regions
Correct answer: Two Union Territories
Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. This was done through the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019.
Which body approved the abrogation of Article 370?
- A Supreme Court
- B State Assembly
- C Parliament of India
- D Election Commission
Correct answer: Parliament of India
The Parliament of India approved the resolution to abrogate Article 370. It also passed the Reorganisation Act.
Which of the following subjects were under Union control before abrogation?
- A All subjects, without any state input
- B Only defense, foreign affairs, and communications
- C Only agriculture, irrigation, and rural development
- D Only education, health, and local government
Correct answer: Only defense, foreign affairs, and communications
Before abrogation, the Union Government had control over defense, foreign affairs, and communications. Other subjects required state concurrence.
Which term best describes the autonomy granted under Article 370?
- A Complete independence
- B Limited autonomy
- C No autonomy
- D Judicial autonomy
Correct answer: Limited autonomy
Article 370 provided limited autonomy to Jammu and Kashmir. It allowed the state to have special powers within the Indian Union.
Which of the following was NOT a feature of Article 370?
- A Separate constitution
- B Dual citizenship
- C Special status
- D Limited application of Indian laws
Correct answer: Dual citizenship
India does not allow dual citizenship. Article 370 did not grant dual citizenship but provided special status and autonomy.
Which law was passed to reorganize Jammu and Kashmir in 2019?
- A Citizenship Amendment Act
- B Reorganisation Act
- C Finance Act
- D Defense Act
Correct answer: Reorganisation Act
The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 reorganized the state into two Union Territories. It came into effect after abrogation.
Which of the following is true about Article 370 after 2019?
- A Fully active as before
- B Partially still active
- C Effectively abrogated
- D Expanded further
Correct answer: Effectively abrogated
Article 370 was effectively abrogated in 2019. Most of its provisions ceased to operate.
Which authority issued the order to abrogate Article 370?
- A Prime Minister
- B President of India
- C Chief Justice of India
- D Governor of the State
Correct answer: President of India
The President of India issued the order under Article 370. This was done with the approval of Parliament.
Which of the following was required for applying central laws to Jammu and Kashmir before 2019?
- A Supreme Court's approval
- B State government concurrence
- C A nationwide public referendum
- D Governor's explicit consent
Correct answer: State government concurrence
Before 2019, central laws required concurrence of the state government. This reflected the special status under Article 370.
Which of the following best describes the impact of Article 370 abrogation?
- A Increased autonomy
- B Reduced central authority
- C Separate constitution retained
- D Uniform application of laws
Correct answer: Uniform application of laws
After abrogation, Indian laws apply uniformly to Jammu and Kashmir. This removed the special status.
Which of the following replaced the role of the Constituent Assembly of J&K during abrogation?
- A Supreme Court
- B Parliament
- C State Legislature (interpreted as Parliament)
- D Governor
Correct answer: State Legislature (interpreted as Parliament)
The term 'Constituent Assembly' was interpreted as 'Legislative Assembly', which in absence was replaced by Parliament. This enabled the process legally.
Which of the following statements is correct about Article 370?
- A It was permanent
- B It was part of Fundamental Rights
- C It applied to all states
- D It was a temporary provision
Correct answer: It was a temporary provision
Article 370 was a temporary provision under Part XXI. It addressed special circumstances at the time of accession.
Which of the following was a key reason for Article 370's introduction?
- A Post-independence economic reforms
- B Rapid post-partition population growth
- C Wide-ranging judicial reforms
- D Special conditions of J&K's accession
Correct answer: Special conditions of J&K's accession
Article 370 was introduced due to special political and historical conditions during Jammu and Kashmir's accession to India. It provided transitional arrangements.