Pseudostratified Epithelium · Histology

The 'Mucociliary Escalator' refers to the coordinated action of which two components?

  1. Basal and goblet cells
  2. Stereocilia and the basement membrane
  3. Microvilli and serous glands
  4. Cilia and the mucus layer
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Correct answer: Cilia and the mucus layer

The goblet cells produce mucus to trap particles, and the ciliated cells beat synchronously to move that mucus toward the pharynx. This mechanism is essential for clearing the respiratory tract of contaminants.

Difficulty: Medium Question 8 of 20

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