Dense Irregular Connective Tissue · Histology

Which component of the extracellular matrix provides the 'turgor' or hydration that fills the small gaps between collagen bundles?

  1. Elastin
  2. Reticular fibers
  3. Fibronectin
  4. Ground substance
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Correct answer: Ground substance

Ground substance consists of proteoglycans and GAGs that attract water. In dense tissues, the amount of ground substance is low, but it is still essential for the diffusion of nutrients to the fibroblasts.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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