Elastic Cartilage · Histology

In a laboratory, a scientist uses an enzyme to digest elastin in a sample of elastic cartilage. What is the most likely physical result?

  1. The cartilage loses its ability to recoil after being bent.
  2. The cartilage becomes much harder, more rigid, and brittle.
  3. The cartilage dissolves completely.
  4. The chondrocytes will immediately die.
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Correct answer: The cartilage loses its ability to recoil after being bent.

Elastin provides the 'memory' or recoil property of the tissue. Without it, the Type II collagen and ground substance would remain, but the tissue would act more like hyaline cartilage and lose its characteristic flexibility.

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