Immunohistochemistry · Histology

What is antigen retrieval in immunohistochemistry?

  1. A process to remove all bound antibodies from tissues
  2. A technique to restore antigenicity masked by fixation
  3. A chemical process used to dissolve tissue samples
  4. A method to remove chromogens after staining is complete
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Correct answer: A technique to restore antigenicity masked by fixation

Antigen retrieval restores antigen sites that may have been masked by cross-linking during formalin fixation. Heat or enzymatic treatments are commonly used to unmask these antigens.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 20

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