Neoclassicism · English Literature

In Neoclassical theory, what was the 'dual purpose' of literature, as derived from the works of Horace?

  1. To confuse and entertain
  2. To earn money and gain fame
  3. To instruct and to delight
  4. To record history and predict the future
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Correct answer: To instruct and to delight

Neoclassicists believed art should be 'utile et dulce' (useful and sweet). A poem or play was expected to provide moral or social instruction while also providing aesthetic pleasure to the reader.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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