Metafiction · English Literature

Why is the 'Play within a Play' in 'Hamlet' considered an early example of metafictional technique?

  1. It proves that Hamlet himself is an actor
  2. It uses theater to comment on the power and function of theater itself
  3. It is the only portion of the play composed entirely in prose
  4. It was added to the original Folio text by a subsequent Elizabethan playwright
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Correct answer: It uses theater to comment on the power and function of theater itself

When the characters in a play watch another play, the audience is reminded that they too are watching a performance. This 'nesting' effect is a classic way to explore the relationship between art and reality.

Difficulty: Medium Question 20 of 20

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