Picaresque Narrative · English Literature

In 'Roderick Random', what role does Roderick's eccentric uncle, Tom Bowling, play in the narrative framework?

  1. A crooked lawyer who tries to steal Roderick's inheritance at every turn
  2. A brave but hot-tempered sea lieutenant, Roderick's periodic protector and savior
  3. A fanatical preacher who constantly condemns Roderick's lifestyle
  4. A secret French spy operating within the British government
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Correct answer: A brave but hot-tempered sea lieutenant, Roderick's periodic protector and savior

Lieutenant Tom Bowling is one of Smollett's most memorable maritime caricatures, speaking entirely in colorful nautical jargon. Whenever Roderick is reduced to absolute despair or poverty by cruel relatives or bad fortune, Bowling surfaces to provide financial support or a career path. His rough, honest nature serves as a stark contrast to the hypocritical landlubbers Roderick encounters.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 11

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